A Learning Experience

Entries tagged as ‘Assessments’

Part III: Assessing Your Wax Museum

February 24, 2010 · Comments Off

Recently, we posted about a great culminating activity for a biography or history unit: A Wax Museum! Now, it’s time to talk about how to grade this project.

So, your students researched historical figures, wrote biographical sketches, created costumes,  and recited their sketches during a successful “Wax Museum.” But now, how do you devise a numerical grade from all of this activity?

A rubric is the best assessment for this activity because you can grade students on a variety of criteria and provide ample feedback–easily. For a great Wax Museum rubric, click here.

We hope you’ve enjoyed this creative idea for bringing characters to life for your students!

Up next on A Learning Experience: Our favorite children’s book picks!

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Categories: Assessments · Reading · Writing · comprehension
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Using “Hangman” to teach writing…creatively!

January 31, 2010 · 1 Comment

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Getting your kids excited about writing

by Sandra Jacoby

I have been extremely lucky this year in that I have a classroom full of kids who will just write, draw, cut and paste all day! Unfortunately, we all know this is not the norm; many times it is hard to get kids motivated to write.  But just today, I was reintroduced to a way to make writing exciting and challenging for kids of all ages…using the classic game of hangman!

Higher Grades

In high school, middle school, and even upper elementary, hangman can be used to introduce the topic of the assignment and build excitement and anticipation about writing!  Just think of a topic, spell it out in blanks on the board (Wheel-of-Fortune style), and then have the students guess letters until the topic is revealed. This will work if the topic is 10 words long or one word long. To get students even more motivated to write, allow a student to lead the game by calling on classmates to fill in the blanks.

For more advanced classes, have the students each create a topic they would like to write about and put it in a jar at the beginning of the school year.  Approve the topics, and then, when it is time for a new writing prompt, allow a student to draw a topic from the jar and set up the hangman game on the board.  This encourages freedom and ownership, which students of all ages appreciate!

Elementary

In addition to writing lessons, hangman can also be used as an original way to practice spelling words. Instead of just hearing the word and putting the letters in order (as in a spelling bee), hangman allows the children to see the letters come together to make the word. This way, they practice visualizing and analyzing the order of the letters.

Primary

Set up the game in front of the class on the chalkboard or on a sheet of paper in front of a small group.  Use your students’ names or your name or simple words that go along with your theme of the week.  You can help students guess letters by giving them a sound of one of the letters used.  For example, give the students /s/ and see if they can guess S.

You could also play using the alphabet.  Students can give you all the sounds they know, and you put the letters in the appropriate places. For sounds they repeat or make up, they get an arm or leg!

Do you have a creative way to get your students excited about writing? We’d love for you to share it with a comment on this post (and be entered to win a $20 School Box gift certificate)!

This article was submitted by Sandra Jacoby. Sandra graduated from Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi in December, 2008, with a BS in Interdisciplinary Studies. She currently teaches pre-kindergarten in Fredericksburg, Texas.

Categories: Academic Success · Assessments · Motivation · Teaching · Writing
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Unique Assessments III: Reader’s Theater

December 10, 2009 · 2 Comments

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This is part three in a three-part series on unique assessment ideas. (Part one and part two can be found here and here.) Here is an idea for using reader’s theater to evaluate comprehension.

Reader’s Theater is essentially just creating a skit based on a book or historical event. Because the skit will encompass all of the main ideas surrounding the historical event or plot of a book, it is a superb way to assess student comprehension. Here are some quick steps to generate reader’s theater skits with your students:

1. Groups. First, break students into groups of four to six. Assign (or allow a chance to pick) a different historical event or portion of a novel to each group.

2. Main Ideas. The groups need to first brainstorm the main ideas of the event of story and list them chronologically. You might want to model this first as a whole class, using a different book or historical event than those assigned to the groups.

3. Characters. Next, the groups should list all characters and major players.

4. Skit Conventions. Now would be a great time for a mini-lesson on playwriting conventions, such as format, use of colons after each speaker’s name, use of parentheses to describe emotion or voice inflection, dividing the story into Acts and Scenes, etc).

5. Plot. Next, review the elements of a story’s plot (beginning, conflict, rising action, climax, falling action, conclusion). Students can fill out this printable form to help organize their story into these plot components.

6. Writing. Now the groups are ready to turn their lists of main events, plot elements, and characters into a skit! Model this as a class, first.

7. Practice. Allow time to practice, create props, sets, etc. This can get as elaborate or as simple as you desire. Simple props work just fine!

9. Then…perform! While the rest of the class will LOVE watching the other groups perform, other possible audiences include parents, other classes or younger students. Your students can complete this printable Reader’s Theater Audience Feedback Form on each group, as well.

This is a fun and unique way to assess comprehension while also encouraging public speaking and cooperative learning!

written by Elizabeth Cossick, M.Ed.

Categories: Assessments · Classroom Community · Cooperative Learning · Teaching
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Unique Assessments: 3-D Projects

December 8, 2009 · 1 Comment

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This is part two in a three-part series on unique assessment ideas. While paper-and-pencil assessments have their place, children also need authentic, hands-on opportunities to showcase their learning. Here are a couple ideas to inspire you!

Part Two: 3-D Assessments

First of all, the word “3-D” just sounds cool. If you tell your class you’re going to complete a book report, you will be met with guaranteed groans. But, if you say it’s time to work on 3-D visualizations, that’s a whole different ball game.

3-D Shoe Box Diorama. Students LOVE to build miniature versions of a story’s setting. For this project, each student needs a shoe box and a variety of art supplies, such as clay (see recipe below), popsicle sticks, yarn, construction paper, cotton balls, dry uncooked grits (for sand!), glitter, miniature animals or cars, sticks and leaves, empty milk cartons (for buildings), etc. Tell students that their job is to recreate the book’s setting (such as Zuckerman’s farm from Charlotte Web) or a scene from history (like the Boston tea party or Native American dwellings).

First, have students list all of the details they visualize about the scene or setting. Then, have them draw or sketch the scene or setting on paper with as much detail as possible. Now they’re ready to begin creating their 3-D depiction!

Have students cover the outside of their boxes in construction paper (or you can spray paint them prior to the project). Allow several afternoons in class for students to complete their 3-D depiction. Then, have students write a paragraph describing the details of their setting; attach paragraphs to the shoe boxes. Finally, allow time for the students to share and/or walk around and explore each others’ dioramas. See if the finished dioramas can be displayed in the school’s media center, as well!

3-D Venn Diagram. Use this project to compare/contrast two topics, such as two different novels, two historical time periods, two versions of the same folk or fairy tale, two different cultures or countries, or two sides in a war. For this project (which can be done in groups or individually), each group or student needs a piece of art foam board. On the board, draw two concentric circles that overlap in the middle (a Venn diagram).

It’s helpful if students plan their project on paper, first, so have them draw a Venn diagram on paper and list the different components before beginning construction on their 3-D version. Next, allow time in class for students to visually portray the different elements of their Venn diagrams. For example, if they are comparing Sid Fleischman’s The Whipping Boy to the traditional tale of The Prince and the Pauper, they could build a castle in the  middle of the circles, to show that both settings include a castle. Other elements might include characters, major plot events, and the moral of the tale. Each element should be portrayed visually; written captions are also a good idea.

Recipe for quick and easy flour-salt dough:

2 cups plain flour
1 cup table salt
1 cup water

Combine flour and salt in a mixing bowl. Gradually add the water, mixing to form a soft dough. If the dough is too sticky, add more flour. Too dry? Add water. When mixed, remove from the bowl and knead dough for five to 10 minutes to make it smooth. Dough can be stored in the fridge in an air-tight container for up to a week before using. When exposed to the air, the clay will air dry in a matter of hours.

Unique Assessments Part Three (coming soon!): Reader’s Theater

submitted by Elizabeth Cossick, M.Ed.

Categories: Academic Success · Assessments · Teaching · Writing
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Unique Assessments: Beyond Multiple Choice

December 3, 2009 · 3 Comments

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While paper-and-pencil assessments have their place, children also need authentic, hands-on opportunities to showcase their learning. This three-part series will share some unique assessment ideas that might breathe fresh life into your classroom with surprising results.

Part One: Anchor Charts

An anchor chart is simply a piece of chart paper (or bulletin board paper or poster board) on which students create graphic organizers or make lists to display their thinking.

How Anchor Charts Work:

While reading a book or studying a concept in history or science, give students a sheet of chart paper to complete one of the ideas, below. The chart can be made either individually or in a small group. Just make sure you scaffold student learning by completing a chart as a whole class, first.

Anchor Chart Ideas:

  • Venn Diagrams. We all know and love the handy Venn diagram: a great way for students to compare and contrast information. Draw two large concentric circles that overlap. In the separate circles, students can compare two characters (Wilbur vs. Templeton), two concepts (fiction vs. nonfiction), two settings, two books, etc. In the middle where the circles overlap, students write what the two ideas have in common.
  • Synthesis. Synthesis, or high-level critical thinking, occurs anytime students’ thinking about a concept changes. A simple synthesis anchor chart might look like this:

I used to think… (about a character, an idea, a theme, etc)

But now I know… (how has your thinking changed, now? What do you know that’s different from before?)

  • Thinking Web. In a thinking web, students write one word, phrase or name in the middle of the chart, and then they draw spokes or lines out from the middle. On the spokes, they write supporting details about the word, phrase or name. For example, they might write “Charlotte” in the middle of the chart and then, on the lines or spokes, they might write “spider,” “kind friend,” “good writer.”
  • T-Chart. A T-chart is simply a two-columned chart. In the two columns, students can list Causes and Effects, details about two different characters, Before and After details, My Predictions and What Actually Happened, etc.
  • Other ideas for anchor charts include plot charts, K-W-L charts, acrostic poems, lists of questions students have while reading, and lists of main events with small illustrations.

Students enjoy showcasing their learning on a large piece of chart paper, and they feel even more validated when their charts are displayed in the classroom for all to see!

Unique Assessments Part Two (coming soon!): Bringing Learning to Life with 3-D Projects.

submitted by Elizabeth Cossick, M.Ed.

Categories: Academic Success · Assessments
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